Analogue models (e.g. sandbox, high pressure cells, triaxial cells)
BET gas adsorption
CBM & ECBM recovery
Cryo-SEM; BIB techniques
Element analysis (TIC, TOC, S, LA-ICP-MS, ICP-MS, ICP-OES)
Field analogue studies
Fluid inclusion measurements
GC-MS; LC-MS; GC-irmMS; Py-GC-MS
High-performance, 2D/3D, numerical models (FEM, DEM)
HP-HT cells; high pressure gas soprtion
Ion chromatography
Microscopy
Mixed flow reactor systems
Geological models (Move®, GoCad®, ER Mapper®, GIS)
Petroleum system models (PetroMod®)
Particle image velocimetry (PIV)
Seismic data (Petrel®; Kingdom Suite®)
Poro-Perm laboratories
Rock-eval pyrolysis
Sample preparation (polished thin/thick sections)
Sonic logger
Streaming potential and zeta potential measurements
UV/VIS spectroscopy
Vitrinite/Maceral reflectance analysis
XRD, 3D-XRD, XRF